Estonian Countryside

Rather low-key day.  Drove from Liepupe, Latvia to Pärnu, Estonia with a little detour to Viljandi (3 hours / 155 miles / 250 km).  Pärnu is a lovely seaside village -- unfortunately in the midst of preparations for a music festival (held the weekend after I was there), so much of the beach access & promenade was closed off.  Fortunately I had a nice view of the water from my hotel room -- so I spent most of the afternoon reading in the sunshine.

My stop in Viljandi was so-so.  It's described as one of Estonia's most charming towns -- but I wasn't overly impressed.

The Hedon Spa & Hotel was interesting -- lovely rooms, spa, and restaurant, but rather generic & impersonal.  Note:  I highly recommend the mud wrap & sauna treatment.

Pärnu brief history:  There was a trading settlement at Pärnu before the German crusaders arrived, but the place entered recorded history when the Pärnu River was fixed as the border between the territories of the Ösel-Wiek bishop and the Livonian knights in 1234.  The town, joined by rivers to Viljandi, Tartu, and Lake Peipsi, became a Hanseatic port in the 14th century (sinking water levels have since cut this link).  Pärnu had a population of German merchants from Lübeck origin till at least the 18th century.  It withstood wars, fires, plagues, and switches between German, Polish, Swedish, and Russian rule, and prospered in the 17th century under Swedish rule until it had its trade devastated by the Europe-wide blockades during the Napoleonic wars.  From 1838 it gradually became a popular resort, with mud baths proving a draw as well as the beach.  Only the resort area was spared severe damage in 1944 as the Soviets drove out the Nazis.



Some Estonian food tidbits:




  • Buckwheat Porridge w/Berry Jam (amazingly delicious!) - an imported grain that has been well-adopted by Estonians.  According to folk medicine, buckwheat has a lot of healing properties, for example it is believed to improve digestion, strengthen blood vessels, and increase muscle power.
  • Kama is one of the most iconic Estonian foods -- it's a mixture of roasted barley, rye, oat, and pea flour -- and it's used as an ingredient to make various desserts.  Estonians also mix kama with buttermilk or kefir and eat if for breakfast (which is how I had it -- so good!)
  • Kohuke is basically sweet curd cheese covered in chocolate glaze.  I know it sounds kind of weird -- but I thought they were delicious.  My favorite was the original -- it's also available with various flavors & fillings.

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